A quick guide to suction machines, their types, top brands, key parts, and how they help with breathing support at home.
A suction machine is a medical device that helps remove extra mucus or saliva from the mouth, especially for people who have trouble swallowing or clearing secretions on their own. Clearing the airway helps them breathe more easily. Suction machines are often prescribed for home use and are classified under the HCPC code E0600.
There are three main types of suction machines, each with its own use and features:
Hand-powered and don’t need electricity
Small and portable
Mostly used in emergencies
Not commonly used
Popular choice for hospitals and home use
Reliable and effective
Often larger and not portable
Plug into a wall outlet
Lightweight and compact
Battery-operated and travel-friendly
Ideal for use on the go
Becoming more popular due to improved battery life
Here are some trusted brands and what they offer:
Designed for home use
Strong suction: up to 560 mmHg
Comes with:
800 cc canister, 6 ft suction tube, Canister tubing and filter, Plastic elbow connector, User manual, 2-year warranty
Lightweight and portable
Rechargeable battery (FAA-approved)
Adjustable suction control
Comes with:
Carrying bag, 800 cc canister, AC adapter and power cord, Multiple tubing connectors, Suction filter, 2-year device warranty, 90-day battery warranty
3. Medline Industries
Durable and reliable for home use
Strong suction: up to 74.6 ± 3% kPa
Fast pumping rate: over 40 L/min
Plug-in only (no battery)
Includes 800 cc canister
Latex-free
No matter the brand, all machines usually include the following:
Suction Canister – Collects mucus and other secretions. Can be reused for a short period before disposal.
Suction Tubing – Connects the suction tip to the canister, allowing fluids to flow.
Suction Filter – Sits on the canister lid and protects the internal parts from dust and contamination.
Vacuum Pump – Creates the suction power. Located inside the machine.
Connection Tubing – Connects the pump to the canister.
Power Cord – Either powers the machine or charges the battery.
The Yankauer is a wand-like tool used for oral suctioning. It attaches to the suction tubing and helps clear the mouth and throat. While it’s essential for using the device, it is usually provided separately by your medical supplier.
Depending on your needs, you can use the suction machine up to four times a day. This helps prevent mucus buildup and keeps the airway clear. Some people may need it less often.
Suction machines are essential for many people with medical conditions affecting breathing or swallowing. Choosing the right type and brand depends on your specific needs—whether it’s for home use, emergencies, or travel.
References:
“Heavy-Duty Suction Machine | Suction Therapy | Suction Therapy & Accessories | Respiratory | Products | Drive Medical US Site.” Www.drivemedical.com, www.drivemedical.com/us/en/products/respiratory/suction-therapy-%26-accessories/suction-therapy/heavy-duty-suction-machine/p/362-1. Accessed 31 Aug. 2023.
“Medline Vac-Assist Portable Suction Aspirator.” Punchout.medline.com, punchout.medline.com/sku/item/MDPHCS7000. Accessed 31 Aug. 2023.
“SU100DC Portable AC/DC Suction Machine.” Sunset Healthcare Solutions, sunsethcs.com/product/su100dc-portable-ac-dc-suction-machine/. Accessed 31 Aug. 2023.
“ZOLL Medical Corporation.” Www.zoll.com, www.zoll.com/resources/what-is-a-suction-machine.
